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Do Ballet Tights Go Under or Over the Leotard? Why Dancers Wear Tights

Dancer bending forward in ballet tights showing how they stretch

By ZoeDancewear · Updated October 8, 2026

Short answer: in most ballet classes, tights go on first and the leotard goes over them, with the leg openings of the leotard sitting over the top of the tights. Some schools prefer the reverse, so check. Dancers wear tights to keep muscles warm, show the line of the legs, and look neat and uniform.

Which goes on first, tights or leotard?

For most classes, put the tights on first and then the leotard. The leotard sits over the tights and covers the waistband, so the line from the torso to the legs looks smooth. If a skirt is worn, it goes on last.

Some schools or dancers prefer the leotard first and the tights over it. Both are common. The best rule is to follow your teacher and keep the waistband flat and wrinkle-free.

How do I put them on neatly?

  1. Sit down and gather one leg of the tights, so only the foot is open.
  2. Slide the foot in and gently pull up to the ankle, then the knee.
  3. Repeat on the other leg, then stand and pull the waist up to the hips.
  4. Smooth out any wrinkles, especially at the ankles and knees.
  5. Put on the leotard and adjust the leg openings so they sit flat.

Why do ballet dancers wear tights?

  • Warmth. They keep the leg muscles comfortable.
  • Visible line. The teacher can see the knees, ankles and feet clearly.
  • Uniform look. A class in matching tights looks neat and focused.
  • Shoe comfort. Tights protect the skin from friction inside ballet shoes.

What should I check before class?

  • No holes, runs or loose threads.
  • The waistband is flat and does not roll.
  • The crotch sits at the right height, not hanging low.
  • The tights match your school’s color.

What size should I wear?

Choose by height first and size up if between sizes. A pair that is too small pulls at the waist and wears out quickly. Our size guide helps with height and weight.

What about skirts, shorts and warm-ups?

The usual order is tights, leotard, then the extra piece. A wrap or pull-on skirt goes over the leotard, with the waistband at the natural waist. Fitted shorts, if the teacher allows them, also go over the tights. Warm-up tops go on last so they can come off easily. Keep each layer flat and smooth so nothing bunches under the next.

How do I stop tights from rolling down?

  • Choose the right size. Tights that are too big will slide down.
  • Pull them up fully at the hips and smooth the waistband flat.
  • Wear the leotard over the waistband so it holds the tights in place.
  • Avoid wearing tights that are stretched out from many washes.

What if the tights are too long or too short?

If the tights are too long, the crotch sags and the ankles wrinkle. If they are too short, they pull at the waist and the dancer feels restricted. Both are signs to try another size. The size guide uses height, which is the best guide for length, and age is only a rough reference.

Is it hygienic to wear tights without underwear?

Practice differs by school and by dancer. Many dancers wear a seamless dance underlayer or a leotard with a built-in lining. If you have any doubt, ask your teacher or school for guidance. Whatever you choose, wash tights and leotards after every use.

Quick checklist before class

Check Done?
Tights are free of holes and runs ☐
Waistband is flat under the leotard ☐
Leg openings of the leotard sit flat ☐
Spare tights are in the dance bag ☐

Frequently asked questions

Do ballet tights go under the leotard?

In most classes, yes. The tights go on first and the leotard goes over them. Some schools prefer the reverse, so follow your teacher.

Why do ballet dancers wear tights?

To keep muscles warm, to show the lines of the legs, to give a uniform look and to protect the feet inside ballet shoes.

Should the leotard be tucked into the tights?

No. The leotard normally goes over the tights so the waistband is hidden and the line is smooth.

What do you wear under ballet tights?

Most dancers wear nothing special under tights besides a seamless underlayer if the leotard is thin. Ask your teacher if unsure.

How tight should ballet tights be?

Snug but not restrictive. If they pull at the waist or leave marks, go up a size.